How to get rid of perioral dermatitis and prevention tips
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How to get rid of perioral dermatitis and prevention tips
Perioral dermatitis is often confused with perioral acne. However, it is a different case, and you can easily get rid of perioral dermatitis at home. Sometimes it may extend to the nose or eyes. And in this case, it is called peripheral dermatitis.
While the exact cause of the rash is unknown, several factors may influence the occurrence of perioral dermatitis. Keep reading to understand the cause behind this condition, symptoms, home remedies, and treatment options.
What are the causes of perioral dermatitis?
It is believed that many factors are responsible for the appearance of perioral dermatitis. In most cases, it may be a subsequent effect of the products you use. The most common reasons are given below:
- Topical use of steroid creams and ointments
- Use of steroid sprays in the nose and mouth
- Excessive use of heavy makeup, face creams and moisturizers
- Use of fluorinated toothpaste
- Gum
- Dental fillings
- Yeasts and bacteria that live on the skin and hair follicles
- Hormonal changes
- Problems with the immune system
- Nervous pressure
- Poor hygiene
- Allergic reactions to medicines
Symptoms of perioral dermatitis
The skin condition is characterized by :
- Redness and scaly rash around the mouth. The rash may extend to the eyelids, nose, forehead and genitals
- Burning sensation
- Sensation of tightening of the skin around the mouth
- Watery discharge from rashes
- Dryness and flaking
- Small inflamed bumps or papules
- Vesicles or pustules (fluid-filled blisters)
- Itching
Let's find out who is most susceptible to perioral dermatitis in the next section.
Who are most vulnerable?
Perioral dermatitis can affect people of all ages, genders and ethnicities. It can also affect children. However, it is more common in women aged 20 to 45 years .
What parts of the face do perioral dermatitis affect Keep scrolling to find out.
What are the most affected areas?
- Under the eyes
- Forehead
- Chin
- Around the mouth
How to diagnose perioral dermatitis?
- Tests to diagnose perioral dermatitis are usually not required.
- Dermatologists can diagnose it simply by examining your face.
- They may inquire about the use of steroid creams and ointments apart from other relevant dates.
- Smears can be taken for a skin culture procedure to exclude infection.
- In rare cases, your doctor may send a sample of the affected skin area to a dermatologist for a skin biopsy.
- The doctor may also perform blood tests to rule out nutritional deficiencies.
The ingredients in your kitchen have a solution to most of your skin problems. Here we give you a list of home remedies that may help complement the treatment of perioral dermatitis.
Home remedies for perioral dermatitis
Most topical skin care products contain the ingredients listed below. While these ingredients have not been evaluated for the treatment of perioral dermatitis, they are believed to be beneficial for most types of dermatitis.
1. Cactus
Aloe vera has many anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and wound healing properties. It may help soothe the skin and prevent further irritation if used daily .
How to use
- Apply pure aloe vera gel to the affected area.
- Let it absorb into your skin.
- Repeat every day.
2. Honey
Honey has been scientifically recognized for its antimicrobial and wound healing properties. Helps with facial redness, papules, pimples and telangiectasias (fine blood vessels that cause thread-like red streaks on the skin).
How to use
- Apply raw honey to the affected areas.
- Wash off after half an hour.
- Repeat twice a day.
Note: stop these treatments immediately if you experience allergic reactions such as persistent burning or increased redness.
While these treatments may be effective, they are not enough. It is also necessary to make changes to your skincare routine and lifestyle. Consider the following:
- Stop using steroid creams or sprays immediately.
- Skip heavy face lotion and cream. Use a gentle facial cleanser while the rash heals.
- Wash your hands before touching your face.
- Do not rub the skin as it may cause more irritation.
- Avoid caffeine and alcohol.
- Change the pillowcase every day.
- Avoid skin care products that contain chemicals.
- Avoid facial oils.
- Keep your body hydrated and follow a balanced diet.
Do these home remedies not work for you Never mind. There are other treatment options available. Scroll down to learn about them.
Treatment options available for perioral dermatitis
According to a study, first-line treatment options for perioral dermatitis include metronidazole cream or gel, clindamycin lotion or gel, erythromycin gel, topical sulfur preparations, and azelaic acid gel.
Antibiotics play a major role in the treatment of this condition, thanks to their anti-inflammatory properties.
Topical calcineurin inhibitors such as tacrolimus ointment or pimecrolimus cream can also be effective.
Sulfur preparations or topical sulfacetamide and topical adapalene also showed improvement. Besides, phototherapy using 5-aminolevulinic acid as a photosensitizer has been found to be beneficial.
Oral antibiotics such as tetracycline, doxycycline and minocycline can be used to treat acute perioral dermatitis .
Do you need to see a doctor if you have perioral dermatitis Let's find out in the next section.
When should you see a doctor
You should see a dermatologist immediately because perioral dermatitis can be a sign of a more serious skin disease. Your dermatologist will be able to determine the severity of your disease and recommend the right treatment for you.
But, as we know, Prevention is better than cure. You can avoid many skin diseases by following some preventive steps, and perioral dermatitis is no exception. Keep reading to learn more.
Is it possible to prevent perioral dermatitis
Here are some steps to prevent perioral dermatitis:
- Avoid using steroids placed near the mouth and nose.
- Do not change any dermatologist-approved medication to stronger steroids or steroids.
- Do not use skin care products with strong fragrances or surfactants if you have sensitive skin.
- Wearing masks may increase the risk of perioral dermatitis. Use clean masks.
- Avoid heavy makeup.
- Use sunscreen.
Perioral dermatitis is an inflammatory rash that appears around the mouth. It can also occur around the nose, chin and eyes.
Problem skin in adult women (from 20 to 45 years) is more common than in men. While the true cause of the rash is unknown, perioral dermatitis can be influenced by several factors.
It is often associated with topical steroids and excessive use of makeup and other cosmetics. Consider the safety precautions and treatment strategies proposed in the article.
If you have an infection, immediately consult a doctor so that he can prescribe the right treatment.
Frequently asked questions
How long does perioral dermatitis last?
Perioral dermatitis can last for months or even years if left untreated. It may even recur if the condition is treated. However, the disorder usually does not return after successful treatment.
How can you distinguish perioral dermatitis from acne?
Acne causes pimples (pimples), but perioral dermatitis does not. Acne spots are usually larger and deeper, and can be cysts and scarring.
What bacteria cause perioral dermatitis?
Can cause bacteria such as Candida albicans and fusiform and Demodex mites inflammation of the skin around the mouth.
Conclusion
- Perioral dermatitis is suspected to be caused by steroid use, adverse drug reactions, stress, etc.
- People of different ages, genders and ethnicities can develop perioral dermatitis.
- However, it is more common among women between 20 and 45 years old.
- Most home remedies, such as aloe vera and honey, can help supplement the treatment of perioral dermatitis.
- If you get an infection, consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
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